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Flowers

Annuals And Perrenials

This map to the right indicates the zones for planting of different types of flowers in your recommended planting zone.As you can see you have zones 1-11.

  Zone 1 Below -50F   Sow seed in early spring when soil can be worked
  Zone 2 -50F to -40F   Sow seed in early spring when soil can be worked
  Zone 3 -40F to -30F   Spring:
April 15 – June 15
Fall: August 15 – October 1
Dormant plant when soil temp. is below 50F.
  Zone 4 -30F to -20F   Spring:
April 15 – June 15
Fall: September 1 – October 15
Dormant plant when soil temp. is below 50F.
  Zone 5 -20F to -10F   Spring:
April 15 – June 15
Fall: September 1 – October 15
Dormant plant when soil temp. is below 50F.
  Zone 6 -10F to 0F   Spring:
March 15 – May 15
Fall: September 15 – November 1
Dormant plant when soil temp. is below 50F.
  Zone 7 0F to 10F   A Fall planting
is recommended
Fall:
September 15 – November 15
  Zone 8 10F to 20F   A Fall planting
is recommended
Fall:
October 1 – December1
  Zone 9 20F to 30F   A Fall planting
is recommended
Fall:
October 1- December 15
  Zone 10 30F to 40F   A Fall planting
is recommended
Fall:
October 1 – December 15
  Zone 11 Above 40F   A Fall planting
is recommended
Fall:
October 1- December 15

PLANTING FLOWER BULBS FOR SPRING

Crocus plants are comparatively small, reaching  3-6 inches in height (depending on the variety). The leaves are grass-like, usually with a light stripe running up the middle. Lots of of the spring-flowering crocus bulbs are among the earliest bloomers (Crocus vernus tends to bloom a bit later). The crocus bulbs with which I’m familiar produce multiple flowers per corm. Typical flower colors are yellow, gold, purple, white and lavender, although bi-colored and tri-colored types also exist. The blooms pucker up at night (and also when it is icy and/or cloudy).

Daffodils are one of our most recognizable flowers. What kid isn’t fascinated by the proboscis-like coronas of the yellow trumpet types, protruding from a sun face with 6 yellow petals? But these flowers come in various sizes, shapes and colors, including miniatures and those with cups  than trumpets. Foliage is sword-shaped.

Because lots of daffodil bulbs produce aromatic, cheerful flowers in early spring, they are prized as heralds of better weather in chilled climates. In fact, a nickname for daffodils is “Lent lilies,” as their re-emergence coincides, in some regions, with the Catholic season of Lent.

 

 

 

 

As with roses, I admire tulip flowers before they have  yet opened. Most produce a huge  flower for it to be showy even at this stage. Tulip flowers come in the colors yellow, orange, red, pink, white, purple (some so deep as to be  almost black) or bi-colored (click “More Images” under the picture to open the mini-gallery). There’s thousands of types of tulips, so you can easily imagine that height would vary greatly; however, the typical tulips I see growing in yards stand between 10 & 30 inches tall. The leaves, which are fleshy & waxy to the touch, can be blade-shaped or rectangular.

 

 

 

Like tulips, snowdrops, crocuses, hyacinths, grape hyacinths, daffodils, etc., Scilla siberica bulb plants brighten our yards with spring flowers. The stems of Scilla siberica bear blooms while still on the short side. In a flag-raising ceremony conducted by Brother Nature herself, as the stem pushes up to its mature height (about 8″), the bloom is hoisted aloft. Scilla siberica bulb plants (see picture at right) bear small, nodding, blue, star-like flowers.
Sun and Soil Requirements for Scilla Siberica:
Scilla siberica tolerates dry conditions in summer, although they do need moisture in the coursework of the growing season. But the latter is seldom a limiting factor in plenty of regions, where spring (the growing season for Scilla siberica) is  wet. Scilla siberica needs some sun, but this is another requirement easily met. Since the plant does, after all, bloom in spring, it won’t be shaded even if planted under deciduous trees. By the time such areas become shaded, the bulb will have already flowered

Snowdrops (see picture at left ) produce one miniscule (1″ or less), white flower, which hangs down off its stalk like a “drop” prior to opening. When the bloom opens, the eye beholds 3 outer petals arching out over 3 inner petals. The leaves are shaped like narrow blades, which grow about 4″ long. Snowdrops are perennials and will often naturalize.
Sun and Soil Requirements for Snowdrops:
Snowdrops take full sun to partial shade. Grow them in well-drained soil that has lots of humus. Galanthus nivalis is a sensible choice for an area with dry shade.
Planting Zones for Snowdrops:
Galanthus nivalis can be grown in zones 3-7.
Take care of Snowdrops:
Snowdrops are bulb plants. Plant the bulbs for snowdrop flowers in fall. These are miniscule plants, so their bulbs must be planted closely together (2″-3″) for a showy spring display. The idea is to have a blanket of Galanthus nivalis to cover an area, replacing winter’s blanket of snow! Do not remove foliage until it’s turned yellow, so that your snowdrops have a chance to store nutrients for next year.
Makes use of for Snowdrops in Landscape Design:
You can plant Galanthus nivalis under deciduous trees without worrying that your snowdrops won’t get sufficient sunlight, since they bloom before the leaves come out on trees. As petite plants that crave nice drainage, snowdrops are also well suited for rock gardens, where they will provide some early-season interest.
Outstanding Feature of Snowdrops:
As the “snow” in their name suggests, snowdrops are among the earliest bloomers in the yard. Depending on your region, they will bloom in February or March. Snowdrops may not even wait for the snow to melt before emerging from their winter sleep, in lieu pushing right up through the snow — a pleasant sight for the winter-weary!

List of Common Early Spring Flower Names
Anemone
Azalea
Begonia
Bleeding heart
Calla Lily
Creeping Phlox
Crocus
Daffodil
Dahlia
Daisy
Gardenia
Hyacinth
Impatiens
Lilac
Lily of the Valley
Magnolia
Mountain Laurel
Pansy
Peony
Petunia
Primrose
Tulip
Tiger Lily
Rhododendron
Vinca
Wisteria

Tulips need a period of dormancy in order to prosper. These spring flowers grow best on a hill or mountainous area which have longer and cooler spring seasons and combined with earlier summers to accommodate longer winters. If Tulips are grown in a hotter climate they often need to be replanted yearly. These pretty spring flowers can be propagated with seeds and offsets. Growing from an offset is botany term where a cutting from a father plant is used to generate another plant (cloning). However, this method produces a plant with the exact same genetics as the father plant. When growing Tulips from seed this method requires three to three years of growth before they start to flower. This is a substantial reason why commercial growers utilize cloning in order to produce flowering plants in as tiny as 1 year. However, growing Tulips from seed will often produce a healthier (more disease resistant and greater variety and newer hybrids.

Tulips
Tulips are a perennial and come back year after year showing off their green foliage which can be seen coming through the ground in early spring. These brilliant spring flowers come in a variety of bright colors. They can grow short or there is and a long stemmed variety of Tulips. The blossoms from the Tulip are usually formed like a deep cup with a waxy exterior coating. Tulips have only a few leaves compared to other types of flowers and do not emit a noticeable fragrance as lots of other flowers.

Interestingly Tulips derive their name from a Persian origin which has a meaning of Turban. It is common knowledge that Holland and the Netherland area is thought about to be the Tulip botany capitol. Lots of varieties of Tulips are grown and cultivated in this area and shipped all to various countries. Perhaps this is why Holland has been deemed the commercial Tulip flower capitol.

Tulips are another widely known flower of spring which blooms comparatively early. Similar to the Daffodil, their flower bulbs are concealed underground protected throughout the winter, so Tulips are a bulbous plant as well. These spring flowers belong to the flower relatives species Liliaceae. It is brilliant that these pretty flowers have a native range which extends from the northern Africa area to northwestern China. Tulips are grown in multi-colored tulip gardens, displayed in pots and are often sold as cut flower bouquets.

Daffodils
Daffodils are brightly colored yellow flowers which are often seen in massive groups or rows throughout the countryside. Sometimes mistakenly called an Easter lilies, the daffodil flower is from the Narcissus relatives of spring flowers. A more correct name that has been given to these early spring flowers is Easter Bell, which originates from the culture in Germany. The Daffodil has a moderately long trumpet formed middle surrounded by three delicate leaves often of the same pale yellow color, but may vary due to natures wild interbreeding of this species spring flower.

Daffodils are a quantity of the first spring flowers to protrude up from the ground in early spring. These floral shoots often are the first recognizable signs of spring flowers in late February and early March. Look low near the ground for green pointed sprouts directed straight up. This growth will often protrude through frost or snow covered ground and force their way through leaves or other ground cover. The early spring growth comes from bulbs that are several inches below the surface. Daffodil flower bulbs have been mistaken for wild onions historically and have been the cause for poisoning, as these flowers contain a dangerous toxin. After several weeks of only seeing the green shoots from the flower bulb the daffodil blossoms will start to form.

Creeping phlox are hardy flowering plants and three times rooted can withstand considerable trimming throughout the growing season. They can prosper best in areas that are shady, and thus make an excellent ground cover around the base of trees. One benefit of these vigorous growing flowers is the more they are cut back, the more they spread and grow. Creeping phlox often are seen hanging from rock walls and spread around the base of larger shrubs in order to help control weeds and other undesirables from growing near flower gardens.

Creeping Phlox
Creeping phlox are another variety of early blooming spring flowers. This low ground hugging herbaceous plant is a perennial and native to the wooded areas of the Appalachian mountain range. These multi-colored flowers come in various shades of pale white, light purple or pale pink. Though the flowers are tiny they are lots of on each cluster and they generate a spectacular display in lawns and gardens.

There’s several dozen types of spring flowers which are loved and cherished by flower horticulturalists around the globe. The spring flower season is a brilliant time of the year which brings a refreshing and welcome display of pretty colored flowers after a long winter. So definitely it is worth the hard work to take the time this spring to enjoy all the colorful spring flowers and various scents in your area. In case you set aside a couple of minutes each day to relax and view the pretty flowers around us all in the coursework of the spring season, the inherited benefits of natures new life spring brings with it will rejuvenate your heart and mind as well. Here are some photos of spring flowers below.

 

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Annuals - Plants that are palnted by seed that grows allyear then dies out at the end of the year.


Annual Plains Coreopsis

 

Perennials - Plants that grow season after season.Generally the top portion of the flower  dies each winter and regrows the following spring.


Perennial Purple Coneflower

Purple Coneflower. Many perennial plants do keep their leaves year round and offer attractive borders. Biennials - Plants which require two years to complete their life cycle.


Biennial Foxglove

First season growth results in a small rosette of leaves near the soil surface. During the second season’s growth stem elongation, flowering and seed formation occur followed by the entire plant’s death.

Annual/Perennial - A plant can behave as an annual or a perennial depending on local climatic and geographic growing conditions. In the southern portion of the United States, these plants tend to grow much quicker than in the north due to the warmer weather and extended growing season. For example: a Black-Eyed Susan would grow better in the southern states apposed to the northern states where they behave differently.

Annual and Perennial plants

The plant life of annuals and perennials to explore with in the garden area.

Annuals are plants that grow one time in a year in that growing season.  Annuals grow with all energy given to produce the plant and flower more quickly and faster than a perennial plant.  The Annual plants give the garden a quick enhancement to the space that needs a quick visual makeover.  It helps a designated area to a well design look immediately.   Some annuals for El Paso that are true potentials are Stock, Marigold, Impatiens, Snapdragon, Petunias, Vinca, Sweet Potato Vine, …

Perrenials are plants that are different from annuals.  Perennials will grow for more than the one year, and will come back and give growth in the garden the following year.  Perennials take their time and not put forth so much energy to grow fast and produce a bloom like an Annual plant.   Perennials are a good investment for when you purchase and plant a Perennial one can look forward to not having to start over the next year for they will return with establishment and maturity of time.    Some perennials for El Paso that also are a good selection are Hibiscus, Hosta, Society Garlic, Fountain Grass, Sage.The pictures below are Annuals and Perrenial of different varieties to look maybe will give you some ideas for landscaping around the house or making a flower bed.

 

Annuals

Strawflower
Strawflower
Light:
Sun

Enjoy summer’s flowers into fall by growing this brightly colored charmer that dries right on the plant. Use it in dried flower.

Ageratum

Ageratum
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
6-36 inches tall, depending on variety

Ageratum is such a little workhorse that nearly every garden should have some. This annual is an easy to grow, old-fashioned.

Joseph’s coat

Joseph's coat
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
6-36 inches tall
Zones:
11
 

The two common names given to this tropical plant — calico plant or Joseph’s coat — say it all: Its richly colored leaves in.

Angelonia

Angelonia
Light:
Sun
Plant Height:
1-2 feet tall
Zones:
9-10

Angelonia is also called summer snapdragon and once you get a good look at it, you’ll know why. It has salvia-like flower spires.

Snapdragon

Snapdragon
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
1-4 feet tall

Few gardens should be without the easy charm of snapdragons.

Marguerite Daisy

Marguerite Daisy
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
1-2 feet tall

For a spectacular show during cooler weather, plant marguerite daisy. Often confused with Shasta daisy, marguerite is more beautiful.

Bidens

Bidens
Light:
Sun
Plant Height:
6-18 inches tall
Zones:
8-10

Bidens is a perfect container plant. It spills down the edges of windowboxes, large pots, and planters with starry, yellow colors.

Flowering kale

Flowering kale
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
12-18 inches tall

Thank goodness for kale. It’s one of the few plants available to add a fresh burst of color and life to the fall landscape! It’s a beautiful flower.

Calendula

Calendula
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
1-3 feet tall

Sometimes grown as an herb, cheerful calendulas look good in every garden. The cream, yellow, apricot, or orange flowers are spectacular.

China aster

China aster
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
1-3 feet tall

Try something a little different and plant China aster. It’s an easy-to-grow annual that’s unbeatable for cutting. Its large, 3 feet tall.

Perrenials

Hardy ice plant
Hardy ice plant
Light:
Sun
Plant Height:
4-8 inches tall
Zones:
5-10
 

This is a great, colorful flower for any well-drained area, such as a slope, the edge of a retaining wall, a rock garden, in your back yard.

Tufted hairgrass

Tufted hairgrass
Light:
Part Sun, Shade
Zones:
4-9
Plant Type:
Perennial

Tufted hairgrass gets its name from the fine, hairlike flowers that rise about the plant. They emerge green and turn shades of different colors.

Hyssop

Hyssop
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
2-5 feet tall
Zones:
4-10

This hard-working group of perennials does so much. They bloom for a long time in wonderful colors atop tall, striking plants an more.

Hollyhock

Hollyhock
Light:
Sun
Plant Height:
3-8 feet tall
Zones:
3-8
Plant Type:
Perennial

The ultimate cottage garden choice, hollyhock sends up tall spires that cover themselves in flowers in beautiful colors.

Alstroemeria

Alstroemeria
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
1-3 feet tall
Zones:
6-10

Alstroemerias are best known as cut flowers, where their rich colors and lovely veining grace many a vase, where they’ll last for some period.

Bluestar

Bluestar
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
1-4 feet tall
Zones:
3-9

Amsonia is one of those plants that will make people stop in their tracks and ask what it is. At its peak in mid- to late spring.

Golden marguerite

Golden marguerite
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
18-36 inches tall
Zones:
3-7

Golden marguerite is such a cheerful flower. Also known as golden chamomile, it produces a cloud of yellow daisies.

Cimicifuga

Cimicifuga
Light:
Part Sun, Shade
Plant Height:
4-7 feet tall
Zones:
3-8

The perfect plant for adding summer drama to the shade garden, cimicifuga bears white, candle-like flowers on plants that can reach 4-7 feet.

Monkshood

Monkshood
Light:
Sun, Part Sun
Plant Height:
2-5 feet tall
Zones:
3-8

How can you not fall in love with a perennial that has regal blue spires? And monkshood is that plant. Relatively unknown, it’s a beautiful flower in it’s own way.The pictures above are beautiful annuals and perrenials great landscaping ideas for around the yard,sides of the house or making a flower bed.
Brightening your landscape is as easy as adding a few spots of color with flowers.  You can plant flowers in great sweeps of vivid color of place those delicate hue in single pots.  You’ll find hundreds of flowers available; their blooms range from whites to subtle pastels to bold, vibrant colors, and their foliage includes every shade of green.  You just need to know a few basics about about annuals and perennials in order to select the right plants for your particular site and climate.  Traditionally, annuals and perennials have been assigned specific and separate roles in the garden.  This legacy stems from the grand gardens of Victorian and Edwardian times.Even during the time of the grand gardens, annuals and perennials were combined in charming ways in English cottage gardens, as well as in many other nations.  There are advantages to this kind of planting.  Many annuals have a long flowering period that perennials lack, yet many perennials have interesting leaves or shapes in addition to beautiful blossoms.